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How long can drugs and alcohol be detected in urine?


Drugs of Abuse Approximate Retention Time
Amphetamines   48 hours
Barbiturates   Short acting (e.g. secobarbita) 24 hours, Long acting (e.g. Phenobarbital) 2-3 weeks
Benzodiazepines   72 hours if therapeutic dose ingested
Cannabinoids, Metabolites, Marijuana   Moderate smoker (4 times/week) – 5 days, Heavy smoker (daily) –  10 days, Retention time of chronic smokers (3-4 times/day) may be 20 days or more
Cocaine   6-8 hours post ingestion
Cocaine Metabolites (Benzoylecgonine)   48-96 hours
Codeine   48 hours (up to 72 hours as morphine metabolite)
Ethyl Alcohol   7-12 hours
Heroin (as morphine)   36-72 hours
Hydrocodone   24 hours
Hydromorphone   48 hours
Methadone   Approximately 72 hours
Morphine   48-72 hours
Opiates (Heroin, Morphine, Codeine)   48 hours
Oxcodone   24 hours
Phencyclidine   Approximately 8 days
Propoxyphene (Dar-von)   6-48 hours

These are general guidelines only provided by drug testing companies. Interpretation of retention time must take into account variability of urine specimens; drug metabolism and half-life; patient’s physical condition; fluid intake; and method and frequency of ingestion.

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